JPH0417241B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0417241B2 JPH0417241B2 JP59009243A JP924384A JPH0417241B2 JP H0417241 B2 JPH0417241 B2 JP H0417241B2 JP 59009243 A JP59009243 A JP 59009243A JP 924384 A JP924384 A JP 924384A JP H0417241 B2 JPH0417241 B2 JP H0417241B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- pile
- ground
- head
- laying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B55/00—Bags for golf clubs; Stands for golf clubs for use on the course; Wheeled carriers specially adapted for golf bags
- A63B55/60—Wheeled carriers specially adapted for golf bags
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2/00—General structure of permanent way
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
- G01N35/00722—Communications; Identification
- G01N35/00732—Identification of carriers, materials or components in automatic analysers
- G01N2035/00861—Identification of carriers, materials or components in automatic analysers printing and sticking of identifiers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、例えばゴルフ場のラフ及びフエアウ
エイに埋設したツインレールに適用して好適な設
置が容易な簡易軌条に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a simple rail that can be easily installed and is suitable for use as a twin rail buried in the rough and fairways of a golf course, for example.
従来、例えばゴルフ場に設置されるゴルフバツ
グ運搬用カートは、ゴルフ場のラフに沿つて敷設
された跨坐レールに跨がつて搬送されている。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, golf bag transport carts installed at golf courses, for example, have been transported while straddling a straddle rail laid along the rough of the golf course.
しかし、このようなレール構造によれば、地面
より高く設置又はU字溝の中に埋設されているた
め、ゴルフ場のラフ箇所であつても景観上好まし
くなく、ましてフエアウエイに設置することはプ
レイを著しく阻害することになる。しかも、プレ
イ者がレール設置方向と反対方向へボールを拾い
に行かなければならないときは、歩行時間の無駄
となり、他のプレイ者にも迷惑を及ぼす問題があ
る。 However, since such rail structures are installed higher than the ground or buried in U-shaped grooves, they are not aesthetically pleasing even in rough areas of golf courses, and it is even more difficult to install them on fairways. This will significantly impede the Moreover, when the player has to pick up the ball in the opposite direction to the direction in which the rail is installed, there is a problem in that walking time is wasted and other players are also inconvenienced.
本発明はかかる点に鑑み、例えばゴルフ場のフ
エアウエイの中央に敷設することにより、プレイ
者の最少限の歩行と共に、しかもなんら障害を与
えることなく、またキヤデイの労働条件を改善
し、ゴルフ場の維持管理する車両及び作業者の障
害になることなく、更にゴルフ場全体の景観を損
なわないようすることができるこの種の簡易軌条
の敷設方法を提案することを主たる目的とする。 In view of the above, the present invention minimizes the walking distance of players by laying it in the center of the fairway of a golf course, and also improves the working conditions of the golf course without causing any hindrance. The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for laying this type of simple rail that does not become a hindrance to maintenance vehicles and workers, and also does not damage the overall scenery of the golf course.
以下本発明の一実施例について図面を参照しな
がら詳細に説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明方法に使用して好適な杭構造の
一例を示す断面図である。1は合成樹脂製のレー
ルを示し、これは平面状の基部2の両端から下に
向かつて脚3が設けられている。脚3は地面に圧
入後盛り上がらないように鋸歯状部5が外面及び
内面に形成され、両脚3の内側には冬季に生ずる
霜等によりレール1が浮き上がるのを防ぐための
杭6と係止する内爪7がレール1の延長方向に設
けられている。尚、レール1は耐侯性が良好なポ
リプロピレンと高分子ポリエチレンとの強重合体
を用いて好適である。またレール1の製造に際
し、原料樹脂に直接着色を施すこともできる。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a pile structure suitable for use in the method of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 indicates a synthetic resin rail, which has legs 3 extending downward from both ends of a flat base 2. The legs 3 are formed with serrations 5 on the outer and inner surfaces so that they do not bulge up after being press-fitted into the ground, and the insides of both legs 3 are engaged with stakes 6 to prevent the rail 1 from floating due to frost, etc. that occurs in winter. An inner claw 7 is provided in the extending direction of the rail 1. The rail 1 is preferably made of a strong polymer of polypropylene and high-molecular polyethylene, both of which have good weather resistance. Further, when manufacturing the rail 1, the raw resin can be directly colored.
杭6は、レール1の内爪7に係止する四角状の
頭部6aを有する丸材6bをL型材9に溶接した
ものである。L型材9は、ハンマ等で打ち込む
際、土砂が食い込んで抜け止めに寄与するための
複数の孔9aが穿設されている。頭部6aの幅寸
法l1は両脚3の内間隔とほぼ一致させ、内爪7の
間隔l2より大に設定されている。 The stake 6 is made by welding a round member 6b having a square head 6a that engages with the inner claw 7 of the rail 1 to an L-shaped member 9. The L-shaped member 9 has a plurality of holes 9a formed therein so that earth and sand bite into it and prevent it from falling out when driven in with a hammer or the like. The width dimension l1 of the head 6a is set to approximately match the inner distance between the legs 3, and is set larger than the distance l2 between the inner claws 7.
次に、本発明方法の一例について説明するに、
まずレール1を芝生面に敷設するには、第2図に
示すごとく、まず一定の間隔で軌条設置線上に杭
6の頭部をパイルハンマ等で型材が埋まるまで直
接打ち込む。その際、地面が平坦でない場合又は
ツインレールの間隔を正確に保持する場合は、第
3図に示すごとく、平面上ツインレールの間隔に
一致する位置に型材を挿通する矩形孔を穿設した
板状のレール敷設治具10を用いて行なう。この
治具10は矩形孔11の間隔を正確に保つために
ガイド部14が設けられ、かつ杭6を直角に保つ
ためにガイド部15が設けられている。ガイド部
14は厚板で構成され、ガイド部14の中心に矩
形孔11が穿設されている。16は持ち運び用の
把手を示す。 Next, to explain an example of the method of the present invention,
First, in order to lay the rail 1 on the lawn surface, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the heads of the stakes 6 are driven directly onto the rail installation line at regular intervals using a pile hammer or the like until the shapes are buried. At that time, if the ground is not flat or if the distance between the twin rails is to be maintained accurately, as shown in Figure 3, a plate with rectangular holes for inserting the shape material at positions that match the distance between the twin rails on the plane is used. This is done using a rail laying jig 10 of the shape. This jig 10 is provided with a guide portion 14 to maintain accurate spacing between the rectangular holes 11, and a guide portion 15 to maintain the stake 6 at right angles. The guide portion 14 is made of a thick plate, and a rectangular hole 11 is bored in the center of the guide portion 14 . 16 indicates a handle for carrying.
従つて、治具10の長手方向を軌条設置線上に
直交して載置し、両側の矩形孔11に型材9を挿
入して地面に埋まるまで打設し、次に治具10を
除き、数メートル間隔に設けた杭6上にレール1
を載せ、パイルハンマ等でレール1の上部から押
圧することにより、レール1の両脚3が僅かに拡
開して杭6の頭部6aが両脚3に挟持されるた
め、頭部6aは内爪7で抜け止めされることにな
る。そして更に、レール1の上部からレール打ち
込み具15を用いて地面16に打ち込んで完了す
る。 Therefore, the jig 10 is placed so that its longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the rail installation line, and the shapes 9 are inserted into the rectangular holes 11 on both sides and cast until they are buried in the ground. Rails 1 are placed on piles 6 placed at meter intervals.
By placing the pile and pressing it from the top of the rail 1 with a pile hammer or the like, both legs 3 of the rail 1 are slightly expanded and the head 6a of the pile 6 is held between the legs 3. You will be stopped from leaving. Then, the rail 1 is driven into the ground 16 from the top using the rail driving tool 15 to complete the process.
尚、杭6間のレール1も同様にレール打ち込み
具15を使つて順次移動しながら地面と面一にな
るように仕上げる。 Incidentally, the rail 1 between the piles 6 is similarly finished using the rail driving tool 15 while moving sequentially so as to be flush with the ground.
レール打ち込み具は、第4図に示すごとく、基
部18にレール1の幅寸法より僅かに広いガイド
19が設けられ、上部にはハンマ受け部20が形
成され、かつ基部18はレール1の方向へ移動し
易くするため、レール1の前後方向に形成した方
向彎曲面18が形成されたものである。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rail driving tool has a guide 19 that is slightly wider than the width of the rail 1 at the base 18, a hammer receiving part 20 is formed at the upper part, and the base 18 is moved in the direction of the rail 1. In order to facilitate movement, a curved surface 18 is formed in the front-rear direction of the rail 1.
以上述べたごとく本発明によれば、角状の頭部
及び地中に埋設される型材部で構成された杭をレ
ール間隔に設定したレール敷設治具に嵌合して打
ち込み、上記杭の頭部が地中に達する前に、上記
杭の頭部と係止する内爪が内側面に設けられた合
成樹脂製のレールを係合して打ち込み、上記レー
ルの上面を地面と同一かつ芝生面より低い位置に
なるまで打ち込むように構成したので、
従来のように枕木を敷設した後に改めてレール
を敷設するような方法を採用する場合に比べて非
常に短期間で敷設することができ、この種レール
の敷設工期を短縮することができる効果を有す
る。 As described above, according to the present invention, a pile consisting of an angular head and a section to be buried in the ground is fitted into a rail laying jig set at the rail spacing and driven into the pile, Before the pile reaches the ground, a synthetic resin rail with an inner claw that engages with the head of the pile is engaged and driven into the pile, so that the upper surface of the rail is flush with the ground and on the grass surface. Since the structure is configured to drive the rails to a lower position, it can be laid in a much shorter period of time compared to the conventional method of laying railroad ties and then laying the rails again. This has the effect of shortening the rail installation period.
しかも、地面とほぼ同一面にレールを設けるこ
とができ、例えばゴルフ場のフエアウエイ中央に
上記レールを敷設したときでも、外観上芝生面に
突出するような印象を与えることがなく、更に、
レールの表面に同色の塗色又は樹脂着色を施すこ
とにより、ゴルフ場全体の景観を阻害することが
ない効果を有する。更に、冬季に生ずる霜害によ
りレールが浮き上がるのを防止することができ
る。 Moreover, the rails can be installed almost flush with the ground, so even when the rails are installed in the center of the fairway of a golf course, they do not give the appearance of protruding into the grass surface.
By applying the same color or resin coloring to the surface of the rail, there is an effect that the scenery of the entire golf course is not obstructed. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the rail from floating due to frost damage that occurs in winter.
更に本発明によれば、フエアウエイ中央に敷設
されたツインレール上のゴルフカートの位置から
左右ラフ方向へ歩行する必要がある場合でもプレ
イ者の最少限歩行を実現することができる。 Further, according to the present invention, even when it is necessary to walk from the position of the golf cart on the twin rails laid in the center of the fairway in the left and right rough directions, the player can minimize the walking distance.
第1図は本発明方法に使用して好適な杭の一実
施例を示す断面図、第2図は本発明敷設方法の一
実施例を示す図、第3図はレール敷設治具の一例
を示す図、第4図及び第5図はレール打ち込み具
の一例を示す図である。
1……合成樹脂製のレール、2……基部、3…
…両脚、6……杭、6a……頭部、6b……丸
材、7……内爪、9……L型材、9a……孔。
Figure 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a pile suitable for use in the method of the present invention, Figure 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the laying method of the present invention, and Figure 3 is an example of a rail laying jig. The figures shown, FIGS. 4 and 5 are views showing an example of a rail driving tool. 1...Rail made of synthetic resin, 2...Base, 3...
...Both legs, 6...Piece, 6a...Head, 6b...Round material, 7...Inner claw, 9...L-shaped material, 9a...Hole.
Claims (1)
成された杭をレール間隔に設定したレール敷設治
具に嵌合して打ち込み、上記杭の頭部が地中に達
する前に、上記杭の頭部と係止する内爪が内側面
に設けられた合成樹脂製のレールを係合して打ち
込み、上記レールの上面を地面と同一かつ芝生面
より低い位置になるまで打ち込むようにしたこと
を特徴とする簡易軌条の敷設方法。1. A pile consisting of a square head and a section to be buried in the ground is fitted into a rail laying jig set at the rail spacing and driven, and before the head of the pile reaches the ground, The inner claw that engages with the head of the pile engages the synthetic resin rail provided on the inner surface and drives the pile until the top surface of the rail is flush with the ground and lower than the lawn surface. A simple rail laying method characterized by the following.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59009243A JPS60152701A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Laying of simple track |
| KR1019840004298A KR850005278A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-07-20 | How to install simple rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59009243A JPS60152701A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Laying of simple track |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60152701A JPS60152701A (en) | 1985-08-12 |
| JPH0417241B2 true JPH0417241B2 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=11714961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59009243A Granted JPS60152701A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Laying of simple track |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60152701A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR850005278A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-01-20 JP JP59009243A patent/JPS60152701A/en active Granted
- 1984-07-20 KR KR1019840004298A patent/KR850005278A/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60152701A (en) | 1985-08-12 |
| KR850005278A (en) | 1985-08-24 |
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