cyberneticsとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 サイバネティックス、人工頭脳学
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「cybernetics」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 9件
Cybernetics? what are you talking about?例文帳に追加
サイバネティクス 何のこと? - 映画・海外ドラマ英語字幕翻訳辞書
an artistic style of expression called {cybernetics}発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
サイバネティックアートという美術表現様式 - EDR日英対訳辞書
United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
米国の数学者でサイバネティックスの創始者(1894年−1964年) - 日本語WordNet
an art piece in the style of expression called cybernetics art発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
サイバネティックアートという表現様式による美術作品 - EDR日英対訳辞書
of or relating the principles of cybernetics発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
人工頭脳学の原理の、または、人工頭脳学の原理に関係する - 日本語WordNet
Quantum Hologramic Bio-Cybernetics is an extraordinarily effective therapeutical technique with no side effects.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
量子ホログラム・バイオサイバネティクスは途方も無く効果的な治療技法であり副作用を持たない。 - コンピューター用語辞典
The term management cybernetics implies both effective organization and steersmanship.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
マネジメントサイバネティクスという用語は、効率的な組織とその舵取り能力の両方の意味を持っている。 - コンピューター用語辞典
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Wiktionary英語版での「cybernetics」の意味 |
cybernetics
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/11 21:40 UTC 版)
語源
From Ancient Greek κυβερνήτης (kubernḗtēs, “steersman”), from κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “I steer, drive, guide, act as a pilot”) (whence English govern). The term is attested since at least 1948 in the book Cybernetics by Norbert Wiener, influenced by the cognate term and doublet governor, the name of an early control device proposed by James Clerk Maxwell in 1868. Note also the 1830s French cybernétique (“the art of governing”). Also doublet of Kubernetes.
名詞
cybernetics (uncountable)
- The theory/science of communication and control in living organisms or machines.
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2018, Steven Pinker, “Chapter 2: Entro, Evo, Info”, in Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progress, Penguin, →ISBN:
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Chasing and fleeing, though, are not just sequences of muscle contractions—they are goal-directed. Chasing may consist of running or climbing or leaping or ambushing, depending on the circumstances, as long as it increases the chances of snagging the prey; fleeing may include hiding or freezing or zigzagging. And that brings up another momentous 20th-century idea, sometimes called cybernetics, feedback, or control. The idea explains how a physical system can appear to be teleological, that is, directed by purposes or goals. All it needs are a way of sensing the state of itself and its environment, a representation of a goal state (what it “wants,” what it’s “trying for”), an ability to compute the difference between the current state and the goal state, and a repertoire of actions that are tagged with their typical effects. If the system is wired so that it triggers actions that typically reduce the difference between the current state and the goal state, it can be said to pursue goals (and when the world is sufficiently predictable, it will attain them). The principle was discovered by natural selection in the form of homeostasis, as when our bodies regulate their temperature by shivering and sweating. When it was discovered by humans, it was engineered into analog systems like thermostats and cruise control and then into digital systems like chess-playing programs and autonomous robots.
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- The art/study of governing, controlling automatic processes and communication.
- Technology related to computers and the Internet.
派生語
- anthropocybernetics
- biocybernetics
- management cybernetics
- neuro cybernetics
- neurocybernetics
- neuro-cybernetics
- quantum cybernetics
- second order cybernetics
- sociocybernetics
- technical cybernetics
関連する語
- cyber
- cyber-
- cybercafe
- cybernetic
- cybernetically
- cybernetician
- cyberneticist
- cyberpunk
- cyberspace
- cyborg
- governance
- governor
- Kubernetes
参照
- ^ Norbert Wiener (1948), Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, New York: John Wiley, page 19:
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We have decided to call the entire field of control and communication theory […] by the name Cybernetics, which we form from the Greek κυβερνήτης or steersman. In choosing this term, we wish to recognize that the first significant paper on feed-back mechanisms is an article on governors, which was published by Clerk Maxwell in 1868, and that governor is derived from a Latin corruption of κυβερνήτης.
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Weblio例文辞書での「cybernetics」に類似した例文 |
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cybernetics
えせ科学.
iography
cosmic philosophy―cosmism
the world of thought―the intellectual world
the spiritual world―the inner world
「cybernetics」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 9件
To address this need, the company conducted joint research with the Shanghai Jiao Tong University, which had well-known researchers in the field of cybernetics (i.e., automatic control engineering study which fuses telecommunications engineering with control engineering that applies cross-cutting studies such as physiology and systems engineering).例文帳に追加
さらに、上海交通大学にサイバネティクス(通信工学と制御工学を融合し、生理学、システム工学等を横断的に扱う自動制御学)の分野において著名な研究者がいたため、同大学と共同研究開発を行った。 - 経済産業省
At that time in Japan, research in this field was focused on fuzzy control. By using electric discharge technology and machine control systems—Company D’s strengths—and the university researchers’ knowledge of cybernetics, advancements in fuzzy control were achieved, leading to the development of a neuro-fuzzy machine control system which, by means of computers, could reproduce the technique of a skilled craftsman.例文帳に追加
当時、我が国国内ではファジー制御が中心であったところ、D社の強みがあった放電加工技術・機械制御システムと、同大学研究者のサイバネティクスの知見の活用により、ファジー制御を更に進化させ、熟練工が成し得る技に近い技術をコンピュータで再現するというニューロ・ファジー機械制御システムの開発を実現した。 - 経済産業省
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