get upとは 意味・読み方・使い方

動詞

get up (third-person singular simple present gets up, present participle getting up, simple past got up, past participle (UK) got up or (US) gotten up)

1. (literally) To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.

   The tired horse eventually got up and over the hurdle.

   I'm having difficulty getting up the stairs.

   • 1957 September, M. D. Greville and G. O. Holt, “Railway Development in Manchester—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 620, from Herapath's Journal:

     When a train has to ascend the incline, it first runs down, engine first, from the station about 60 or 70 yards. Then comes behind it the aforesaid truck, or one similar, which, being attached to an endless wire rope, a communication is made by means of the electric telegraph to the engineman at the top of the incline, when the fixed engine begins to work, and the train, partly pulled by the locomotive before, and partly pushed by the truck behind, rapidly ascends, taking somewhere about three minutes to get up.

2. To rise from one's bed, usually upon waking up in order to begin one's day.

   I didn't get up until midday.

   • 1918, William James, chapter 26, in The Principles of Psychology:

     We know what it is to get out of bed on a freezing morning in a room without a fire, and how the very vital principle within us protests against the ordeal. Probably most persons have lain on certain mornings for an hour at a time unable to brace themselves to the resolve. We think how late we shall be, how the duties of the day will suffer; we say, "I must get up, this is ignominious," etc.; but still the warm couch feels too delicious, the cold outside too cruel, and resolution faints away and postpones itself again and again just as it seemed on the verge of bursting the resistance and passing over into the decisive act. Now how do we ever get up under such circumstances? If I may generalize from my own experience, we more often than not get up without any struggle or decision at all. We suddenly find that we have got up.

3. To move from a sitting or lying position to a standing position; to stand up.

   Get up off the couch and clean this mess!

   • 2008 July 14, Christopher Nolan, Jonathan Nolan, The Dark Knight, Warner Bros. Pictures, DC Comics, Legendary Pictures:

     That guy's not getting up, is he?

4. To materialise; to grow stronger.

   As dusk fell a storm got up.

5. To bring together; to amass.

   The general got up a large body of men.

6. To gather or grow larger by accretion.

   The locomotive got up a good head of steam.

   I could see that he was getting up a temper.

7. (sports) To go towards the attacking goal.
   • 2011 January 5, Jonathan Stevenson, “Arsenal 0 - 0 Man City”, in BBC‎:

     City sent on Adam Johnson for the ineffective Jo and the Englishman at least gave notice that he wanted to run at the Arsenal defence, but his team-mates had been run into the ground by then and no-one could get up in support of the winger.

8. (UK, Australia, colloquial) To criticise.

   He got up me about the mess I made in the kitchen.

   • 2010 July 1 [2001], Ian Healy, Hands and Heals: The Autobiography‎ (non-fiction), →ISBN:

     Back in January 1989, as soon as Rod got up me that night, I knew he rated me, cared about what I did and how I performed. I felt I′d climbed a big step up the credibility ladder.

   • 2003 February 6, James Hicks, “New LoY spell info up.”, in alt.games.everquest‎ (Usenet):

     I said ok and resorted to only taunting or using a taunt spell to get mobs off the wizzy but the cleric got up me for that too.

   • 2003 October 20, Dave Ello, “New Battlax to support the old Battle-axe...”, in aus.motorcycles‎ (Usenet):

     To those of you who (and there a a few) who got up me yesterday at Mt White for being a slack-arse and not replacing the rear tyre on the 'Bird, I can now state for the record that she's shod with a brand new 020.

   • 2011, Mark Whittaker, Brave: Ordinary Australians and their extraordinary acts of courage (non-fiction), page 205:

     Alan, silver-haired and full of Aussie wit, tells me how his favourite cousin got up him recently, ‘Of course, you get yourself into these situations if you′re always trying to be the hero.’ That really annoyed him.

9. (colloquial) To annoy.
   • 2002 November 25 [2001], Tim Winton, “Four”, in Dirt Music‎ (fiction), page 257:

     Well, Beaver said at last. Somethin′s got up him. Like you said—people have regrets.

10. To dress in a certain way, especially extravagantly.

    She was all got up in the most ridiculous frilly dress.

    He got himself up for the party.

    • 1879, James Planché, “Mr. Buckstone's Ascent; Or, Mount Parnassus”, in The Extravaganzas of J. R. Planché, esq., page 274:

      There's so much getting up to please the town, / It takes a precious deal of “coming down ;”

    • 1973 December 15, Jonathan Cross, “The Fag in the Fifth Row”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 25, page 4:

      Leroy is gotten up in blaxploitation mod capes and jump suits, trying to look like Isaac Hayes as possible.

    • 2025 August 2, Janan Ganesh, “How to travel”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 18:

      You will stand out all the more at this time of the year, when most travellers are got up like John Candy in Summer Rental.

11. (Australia, colloquial) To succeed; to win.

    Looking at the polling, I don't reckon this referendum will get up.

    • 2009, John Gilfoyle, And They Came to Roma Saleyards, Boolarong Press, →ISBN, page 93:

      If the Blues happen to win, next day at Roma Saleyards you wouldn't know there'd been a game, but if the Maroons get up they drive it into the NSW buyers at every pen.

    • 2021 October 26, H. G. Nelson, The Fairytale: A real and imagined history of Australian sport, Macmillan Publishers Aus., →ISBN:

      'The Curry for the Country' minister's rave was, 'If Labor got up, Albo and his lot of mad loony socialist greenies were going to force all Australians to drive electric vehicles. Imagine our nation without the heady aroma of diesel.'

12. (slang) To have sex; to penetrate sexually; to have a sexual or romantic liaison.
13. (slang, African-American Vernacular) To leave or go to somewhere.

    We better get up out of here.

14. (slang, African-American Vernacular) To leave prison.
15. (slang, US) To meet with or get to know (someone); to hang out with someone.
16. (slang, African-American Vernacular) To be excited about something; to act regarding something; to become cognizant of something.

    You have to get up with your career.

    He got up on his game.

同意語

• (ascend): alley oop (as a command or interjection)
• (awaken): rise; see also Thesaurus:wake
• (stand): stand up
• (materialise): come into being, form, take shape; see also Thesaurus:come into being
• (amass): amound, hoard; see also Thesaurus:amass
• (grow larger): gather, mount up; see also Thesaurus:accumulate
• (criticise): berate, tear into; see also Thesaurus:criticize
• (annoy): exasperate, irritate; see also Thesaurus:annoy

反意語

• go to bed
• sit down

関連する語

• get up early
• get up in
• get up in someone's face

参考

• getup

アナグラム

• Puget

語源

From get +‎ up.

発音

名詞

getup (plural getups)

1. (chiefly US, informal) Clothes, costume or outfit, especially one that is ostentatious or otherwise unusual.
   • 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:

     When near the buildings I met a white man, in such an unexpected elegance of get–up that in the first moment I took him for a sort of vision.

   • 1917 October 28, “1,200 Reading Firemen March”, in Reading Eagle‎, Pennsylvania, USA, page 4:

     The Schnitzelbank Band, each member attired in an odd getup, received many comments for the manner in which the men marched.

   • 1930, Edna Ferber, Cimarron, page 24:

     Oh, I forgot. She had on a get-up that took the attention of anyone that saw her, even in that crazy mob. The better to cut the wind, she had shortened sail and wore a short skirt, black tights, and a skullcap.

   • 2009 June 8, “Worried They Will Miss the War: Inside the Mind of West Point's Class of 2009”, in Newsweek:

     [A] parade of costumed cadets trots by: a shark costume, an Uncle Sam getup and three young men in form-fitting bodysuits.

   • 2025 May 5, Spencer Kornhaber, “Is This the Worst-Ever Era of American Pop Culture?”, in The Atlantic‎, →ISSN:

     They wore jorts and crop tops; or strappy, S&M-influenced getups; or pajamas emblazoned with cartoons.

2. (informal) A fight or altercation.
   • 2002 January 28, Andrea Sachs, “Caricature Builder”, in Time:

     "A bully. Picked on fellows. He loved to fight. But I never saw him in a getup with a fellow his own size."

3. (publishing) Layout and production style, as of a magazine.
4. Alternative form of get-up-and-go.

参考

• all get up
• get up

アナグラム

• Puget