locutorとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

locutor (複数形 locutors)

1. A speaker (one who talks).
   • 1984, Urban Pidgins and Creoles: Papers from the York Creole Conference:

     A position that solely insinuates a down-grading effect in the use of FT, engenders the impression of reducing the native locutor to a "sociolinguistic automaton" (Smith/Giles 1978: 10) that reflects a one-to-one relationship between ethnic bias and linguistic output.

   • 2006, Alan J. E. Wolf, Subjectivity in a Second Language: Conveying the Expression of Self (→ISBN), page 186:

     In conclusion, learners conveyed subjectivity by means of the diegetic present and the foregrounded imperfect but did so less frequently and in shorter stretches of text than native speakers in the expression of the native locutor's subjective involvement with his own discourse.

   • 2007, William M. Tepfenhart, Walling Cyre, Conceptual Structures: Standards and Practices: 7th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS'99, Blacksburg, VA, USA, July 12-15, 1999, Proceedings, Springer (→ISBN), page 151:

     We think of locutors' interactions as exchanges of conversational objects (COs). A conversational object is a mental attitude (belief, goal, wish, etc.) along with a positioning which a narrator transfers to another locutor during a conversation [13]. The locutor positions herself relative to a mental attitude by performing actions like "proposing", "accepting", "rejecting"; this is called the locutor's positioning relative to that mental attitude.

使用する際の注意点

• This term was very rare until the mid-1900s, and is still less than a thousandth as common as speaker.^[1]

参照

Latin

語源

From loquor +‎ -tor.

名詞

locūtor m (genitive locūtōris); third declension

1. speaker, talker

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語