Rectumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈɹɛktəm/, /ˈɹɛkˌtʌm/
• 韻: -ɛktəm

名詞

rectum (plural recta or rectums)

1. (anatomy) The terminal part of the large intestine through which feces pass after exiting the colon, but before leaving the body through the anus or cloaca.
   • 2012 September 26, Jacque Wilson, “Experts: Alcohol enemas ‘extremely dangerous’”, in CNN‎:

     Using an alcohol enema involves placing a small tube into someone’s rectum and pouring alcohol into the colon. Because the alcohol is absorbed directly into the bloodstream, the recipient gets drunk faster.

派生語

• per rectum
• vas rectum
• rectal

参考

• latus rectum

参考

• nomen rectum (probably etymologically unrelated)

Further reading

• rectum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “rectum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “rectum”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “rectum”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

名詞

rēctum n (genitive rēctī); second declension

1. good, uprightness, rectitude, virtue

   Synonyms: bonum, virtūs

   Antonyms: vitium, culpa, malum, iniūria, noxa, crīmen, peccātum, dēlīctum, error

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

動詞

rēctum

1. accusative supine of regō

Participle

rēctum

1. inflection of rēctus:
   1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
   2. accusative masculine singular

参照

• “rectum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "rectum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• rectum in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• “rectum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
    
  • (ambiguous) you were right in...; you did right to..: recte, bene fecisti quod...
    
  • (ambiguous) a good conscience: conscientia recta, recte facti (factorum), virtutis, bene actae vitae, rectae voluntatis
    
  • (ambiguous) to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
    
  • (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure, merito)
    
  • (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure) quidem
    
  • (ambiguous) quite rightly: recte, iure id quidem