nimbyとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• nimby, Nimby

語源

Was used in a 1980 article by British writer Emilie Travel Livezey; popularized by British politician Nicholas Ridley, who was Conservative Secretary of State for the Environment.

Prior to that, Joseph A. Lieberman, a member of the US Atomic Energy Commission, gave a keynote address in early 1979 at the Fort Magruder Conference Center in which he reportedly asserted that "the 'nimby' (not in my backyard) syndrome must be eliminated." As reported in the Newport News (Virginia) Daily Press, Tuesday, February 13th, 1979, "Radioactive Waste: National Regulations Needed." Source: WorldHistories.net.

発音

• IPA: /ˈnɪmbi/
• 韻: -ɪmbi

成句

NIMBY

1. (chiefly US, UK) Alternative letter-case form of nimby.
   • 2021 November 2, Lylla Younes, Ava Kofman, Al Shaw and Lisa Song, “Poison in the Air”, in ProPublica‎:

     In cities like Houston, for example, all-white zoning boards targeted Black neighborhoods for the siting of noxious facilities, like landfills, incinerators and garbage dumps. Robert Bullard, a professor of urban planning and environmental policy at Texas Southern University, has called the practice “PIBBY” or “Place In Blacks’ Back Yard” — a spin on the acronym “NIMBY” (“Not In My Back Yard”).

同意語

• BANANA (stronger)

反意語

• YIMBY

参考

• LULU

名詞

NIMBY (countable and uncountable, plural NIMBYs)

1. (uncountable) Opposition to something deemed harmful or unpleasant being located in one's own neighborhood.
   • 1980 November 6, Emilie Travel Livezey, “Hazardous waste”, in The Christian Science Monitor:

     The very thought of having even a secure landfill anywhere near them is anathema to most Americans today. It's an attitude referred to in the trade as NIMBY -- "not in my backyard."

   • 2016, Annalise Klingbeil, “Decision day looms for Drop-In Centre's controversial hotel housing project”, in Calgary Herald:

     Newman believes much of the resistance to the project stems from NIMBY (Not-In-My-Back-Yard) sentiment

   • 2016 March 21, Nandkumar M Kamat, “For IIT GOA Loliem Shows the WIMBY Way”, in The Navhind Times:

     From NIMBY (Not In MY Backyard) syndrome stalling several projects, Goa has moved ahead rationally to write a new chapter at Loliem, Canacona by welcoming location of Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) to the village.

2. (countable) Synonym of nimby.
   • 2008, David Paul Brennan, 50 Programs to Save the Economy‎:

     Here again, the NIMBYs will try to derail any new dam project.

   • 2022 June 5, Conor Dougherty, “Twilight of the NIMBY”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, archived from the original on 10 June 2022:

     To distinguish themselves from NIMBYs, the current generation of housing activists has adopted new “back yard” variants (YIMBY, “Yes in my backyard”; PHIMBY, “Public housing in my backyard”; YIGBY, “Yes in God’s backyard”) to declare how they are for things (everything, subsidized housing, building on church parking lots) that a NIMBY presumably is not.

   • 2023 March 1, Aaron Kliegman, “Newsom declares war on environmentalists seeking to halt construction project”, in Fox News‎:

     "Our CEQA process is clearly broken when a few wealthy Berkeley homeowners can block desperately needed student housing for years and even decades," Newsom's office said in a statement. "California cannot afford to be held hostage by NIMBYs who weaponize CEQA to block student and affordable housing. This selfish mindset is driving up housing prices, and making our state less affordable."

形容詞

NIMBY (comparative more NIMBY, superlative most NIMBY)

1. Synonym of nimby.
   • 1990, Steven Anzovin, Preserving the world ecology‎:

     The problem is that these demands tend to be more parochial than millenial, much more NIMBY (not in my back yard) than global, and more concerned with financial well-being than ecological health.

   • 2012, Allan Caplan, How much more NIMBY can we get?‎:

     How much more NIMBY can we get?

   • 2012 August 20, Bridget Clerkin, “New West Windsor outpatient addiction treatment facility answers call to serve local need”, in The Times of Trenton:

     “There's a very 'NIMBY' feel about it,” Allen said.

   • 2013, Peter Ladner, The Urban Food Revolution: Changing the Way We Feed Cities‎:

     Some are NIMBY neighbors who don't want the traffic or changes in their neighborhood.

   • 2016, Eric Jaffe, Toward a Stronger Theory of NIMBYism‎:

     Why is California more NIMBY than Texas, for instance, or Austin more NIMBY than Houston?

派生語