summoveoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From sub- +‎ moveo.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /sumˈmo.we.oː/, [sʊmˈmɔ.we.oː]

動詞

summoveō (present infinitive summovēre, perfect active summōvī, supine summōtum); second conjugation

1. to send or drive off or away; to remove, to dispel; to banish
   • 16 BCE, Ovid, Amores 3.14:

     quis furor est, quae nocte latent, in luce fateri,
     et quae clam facias facta referre palam?
     ignoto meretrix corpus iunctura Quiriti
     opposita populum summovet ante sera;
     tu tua prostitues famae peccata sinistrae
     commissi perages indiciumque tui?

     • Translation by Christopher Marlowe

       What madnesse ist to tell night prankes by day,
       And hidden secrets openlie to bewray?
       The strumpet with the stranger will not do,
       Before the roome be deere, and doore put too.
       Will you make shipwracke of your honest name,
       And let the world be witnesse of the same?

   • Dig. XVII.I.5.4 Paulus libro trigensimo secundo ad edictum

     Servo quoque dominus si praeceperit certa summa rem vendere, ille minoris vendiderit, similiter vindicare eam dominus potest nec ulla exceptione summoveri, nisi indemnitas ei praestetur.

     And when an owner bids his slave to sell a thing for a certain price, but the latter sells it for less, the owner can demand it back likewise and neither can he be cast off by any exception, if he is not indemnified.

2. (of stock) to sell off, to clear off
3. to put or keep away, to withdraw, to withhold

Inflection

同意語

• (banish): abdō, ablēgō, dēpellō, eximō, expellō, exterminō, pellō, prōiciō, relēgō

派生語

• submōtor / summōtor
• submōtus / summōtus

関連する語

参照

• summoveo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• summoveo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the lictors clear the way: lictores summovent turbam (Liv. 4. 50)
    
  • to repel the attack of the enemy's cavalry: summovere or reicere hostium equites