flagitoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈflaː.ɡi.toː/, [ˈfɫ̪äːɡɪt̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfla.d͡ʒi.to/, [ˈfläːd͡ʒit̪o]

動詞

flāgitō (present infinitive flāgitāre, perfect active flāgitāvī, supine flāgitātum); first conjugation

1. to demand, require

   Synonyms: requīrō, exposcō, precor, petō, repetō, rogitō, exigō, exorō

   Reliquōs nōn dēsīderāret sōlum, sed etiam posceret et flāgitāret.

   He would not only desire the remaining things, but would also ask and demand them.

2. to entreat or solicit

   Synonyms: supplicō, ōrō, obsecrō, expetō, efflāgitō, rogō, ērogō, quaesō

   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.16:

     Interim cotidie Caesar Haeduos frumentum, quod essent publice polliciti, flagitare.

     Meanwhile, Caesar kept daily importuning the Aedui for the corn which they had promised in the name of their state.

3. to accuse

Conjugation

The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生語

• flāgitātiō
• flāgitātor
• flāgitātus
• flāgitium

参照

• “flagito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “flagito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• flagito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “flāgitō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 224