entreatとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

The verb is derived from Late 中期英語 entreten (“to deal with (someone) in a specified way; to concern oneself with (something); to deal with or give an account of (a topic); to engage in negotiation; to intercede for (someone); to plead with (someone)”), from Anglo-Norman entraiter, entretier (“to concern oneself with (something); to deal with (someone) in a specified manner; to have a conversation with (someone); to negotiate (with someone, or about something)”), Middle French entraiter, entraictier, and Old French entraictier (“to have a conversation with (someone); to concern oneself with (something)”), from en- (prefix meaning ‘in, into’) + traiter (“to be concerned with (something); to treat (someone) in a specified way”) (from Latin tractāre, the present active infinitive of tractō (“to handle, manage; to drag, haul”), from trahō (“to drag, pull; etc.”) (see that entry for the further etymology) + -tō (frequentative suffix)).

The noun is derived from Late 中期英語 entrete (“agreement; negotiation; treatment of a subject in discourse”), from the verb.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɪnˈtɹiːt/, /ɛn-/
• (General American) IPA: /ɪnˈtɹit/, /ɛn-/
• 韻: -iːt
• ハイフネーション: en‧treat

動詞

entreat (third-person singular simple present entreats, present participle entreating, simple past and past participle entreated)

1. Senses relating to asking or pleading.
   1. (transitive) To ask earnestly or beg for (something, such as a benefit or favour).

      Synonym: supplicate

      • c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv], page 35, column 2:

        If you be ſhe, I doe intreat your patience / To heare me ſpeake the meſſage I am ſent on.

      • c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] Romeo and Juliet. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, published 1597, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], signature H2, verso:

        My Lord vve muſt entreate the time alone.

        My Lord, we must ask earnestly for some time alone.

      • c. 1599 (date written), I. M. [i.e., John Marston], The History of Antonio and Mellida. The First Part. […], London: […] [Richard Bradock] for Mathewe Lownes, and Thomas Fisher, […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act II, signature D3, verso:

        Our tyred lymbes, bruſ'd in the morning fight, / Intreat ſoft reſt, and gentle huſht repoſe.

      • 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 17, column 1:

        Thy Dukedome I reſigne, and doe entreat / Thou pardon me my vvrongs: […]

      • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalm 45:12, signature Ddd2, verso, column 2:

        And the daughter of Tyre ſhall be there with a gift, euen the rich among the people ſhall intreate thy fauour.

      • 1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], “To the Right Worshipful John Offley of Madely Manor in the County of Stafford, Esq; My Most Honoured Friend”, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN:

        Sir, I have made ſo ill uſe of your former favors, as by them to be encouraged to intreat that they may be enlarged to the patronage and protection of this Book; […]

      • 1693, Will[iam] Congreve, “Prologue Spoken by Mrs. [Anne] Bracegirdle”, in The Old Batchelour, a Comedy. […], London: […] Peter Buck, […], →OCLC:

        So, ſtanding only on his good Behaviour, / He's very civill, and entreats your Favour.

      • 1771, [Oliver] Goldsmith, “George I”, in The History of England, from the Earliest Times to the Death of George II. […], volume IV, London: […] T[homas] Davies, […]; [T.] Becket and [P. A.] De Hondt; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 200:

        He [the King] entreated that they vvould elect ſuch in particular, as had expreſſed a firm attachment to the proteſtant ſucceſſion vvhen it vvas in danger.

      • 1797, Ann Radcliffe, chapter X, in The Italian, or The Confessional of the Black Penitents. A Romance. […], volume I, London: […] T[homas] Cadell Jun. and W[illiam] Davies (successors to Mr. [Thomas] Cadell) […], →OCLC, page 287:

        [W]hat indignity, vvhat impiety has my ſon to anſvver for? I entreat you vvill ſpeak explicitly, that I may prove I can loſe the mother in the ſtrict ſeverity of the judge.

      • 1814, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XIII”, in H[enry] F[rancis] Cary, transl., The Vision; or, Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise, of Dante Alighieri. […], volume I (Hell), London: […] [J. Barfield] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 55, lines 88–90:

        So he may do for thee / Freely what thou entreatest, as thou yet / Be pleas'd, imprison'd spirit!

      • 1845 February, — Quarles [pseudonym; Edgar Allan Poe], “The Raven”, in The American Review, volume I, number II, New York, N.Y.; London: Wiley & Putnam, […], →OCLC, page 143:

        'Tis some late visiter entreating entrance at my chamber door— […]

   2. (transitive) To earnestly ask or beg (someone); to beseech, to implore.
      • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 8:8, signature F3, verso, column 1:

        Then Pharaoh called for Moſes and Aaron, and ſaid, Intreat the Lord, that hee may take away the frogges from me, and from my people: […]

      • 1676, Homer, “Iliad. Lib[er] I.”, in Tho[mas] Hobbes, transl., Homer’s Iliads in English. […], London: […] J[ames] C[ottrel] for William Crook[e] […], →OCLC, page 5:

        Go vvhen you vvill, (ſaid Agamemnon) fly, / Ile not entreat you for my ſake to ſtay.

      • 1735, [George Berkeley], A Defence of Free-thinking in Mathematics. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson […], →OCLC, paragraph XXX, page 33:

        And here I muſt intreat the Reader to preſerve his full freedom of mind intire, and not vveakly ſuffer his judgment to be overborn by your imagination and your prejudices, by Ghoſts and Viſions, and above all by that extreme ſatisfaction and complacency vvith vvhich you utter your ſtrange conceits; […]

      • 1751 September 14 (Gregorian calendar), Samuel Johnson, “No. 153. Tuesday, September 3. 1751.”, in The Rambler, volume VI, Edinburgh: […] Sands, Murray, and Cochran; sold by W. Gordon, C. Wright, J. Yair, […], published 1751, →OCLC, page 169:

        [A]ll vvhom I entreat to ſing, are inſtantaneouſly troubled vvith colds; […]

        Spelled intreat in the 1st edition.

      • 1797, Ulric and Ilvina: The Scandinavian Tale. […], volume I, London: […] Allen and West, […], →OCLC, page 34:

        His spear gored thy breast, O Ethelwold; though with supplications thou intreatedst him to spare thy life.

      • 1841 February–November, Charles Dickens, “Barnaby Rudge. Chapter 6.”, in Master Humphrey’s Clock, volume II, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 265:

        Ask me no questions, I entreat you.

   3. (transitive, obsolete) To try to influence or persuade (someone); to induce, to prevail upon.
      • 1569, Richard Grafton, “Edwarde the Fift”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 768:

        [S]he could in no wiſe be intreated with her good vyll to delyuer him, […]

      • c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene i, signature A5, recto:

        This ſhould intreat your highneſſe to reioice, / Since Fortune giues you opportunity, / To gaine the tytle of a Conquerour, […]

      • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 35, page 215:

        No ſolace could her Paramour intreat / Her once to ſhovv, ne court, ne dalliaunce, / But vvith bent lovvring brovves, as ſhe vvould threat, / She ſcould, and frovvnd vvith frovvard countenaunce, / Vnvvorthy of faire Ladies comely gouernaunce.

      • 1592, Tho[mas] Nashe, “The Arrainment and Execution of the Third Letter”, in Strange Newes, of the Intercepting Certaine Letters and a Convoy of Verses, […], London: […] Iohn Danter, […], →OCLC, signature L2, recto:

        VVith a hundred bleſsings and many praiers thou intreatſt mee to loue thee.

      • 1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, signature Biij, recto, lines [97–100]:

        I haue beene vvooed as I intreat thee novv, / Euen by the ſterne, and direfull god of vvarre, / VVhoſe ſinovvie necke in battel nere did bovv, / VVho conquers vvhere he comes in euerie iarre, […]

      • c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Epilogue”, in The Second Part of Henrie the Fourth, […], quarto edition, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Andrew Wise, and William Aspley, published 1600, →OCLC, signature L, verso:

        If my tongue cannot intreate you to acquit mee, vvill you commaund me to vſe my legges?

      • 1656, T[homas] B[lount], “Indeprecable”, in Glossographia: […], London: […] T[homas] Newcomb, and are to be sold by Humphrey Moseley, […], and George Sawbridge […], →OCLC, signature X3, verso, column 1:

        Indeprecable […] that vvill not be intreated, or moved to yeeld.

      • 1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World, to That which is to Come: […], London: […] Nath[aniel] Ponder […], →OCLC, page 194:

        Then I asked him, VVhat I muſt do vvhen I came? and he told me, I muſt intreat upon my knees vvith all my heart and ſoul, the Father to reveal him to me.

      • 1762, John Rogers, “Sermon V. The Nature and Influence of the Fear of God”, in [W. William Rose, compiler], The Practical Preacher: Consisting of Select Discourses from the Works of the Most Eminent Protestant Writers: […], volume I, London: […] T. Becket and P. A. Dehondt, […], →OCLC, page 73:

        [I]f this terror [the fear of God] vvere merely that ſervile dread vvhich repreſents God as an implacable, inexorable being, the ſoul under ſuch an impreſſion vvould ſit dovvn unactive, overvvhelmed vvith an horrible deſpair; and never engage in a fruitleſs attempt to appeaſe a povver, vvhom no prayers could intreat, no repentance reconcile.

      • 1768, Inatulla [i.e., Shaikh Inayat Allah Kamboh], “The Baar Danesh; or, Garden of Knowledge. Chapter II.”, in [Alexander Dow], transl., Tales, Translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi. […], volume I, London: […] T. Becket and P. A. de Hondt, […], →OCLC, page 21:

        The curioſity of the lady vvas highly inflamed, to knovv the hiſtory of the parrot's tranſmigration, vvhich ſhe intreated the bird vvith all her eloquence to relate; but he preſented a deaf ear to her importunity, and, like a painted nightingale, remained ſilent.

      • 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume III, London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC, page 34:

        I may be absent a month or two; but do not interfere with my motions, I entreat you: leave me to peace and solitude for a short time; and when I return, I hope it will be with a lighter heart, more congenial to your own temper.

      • 1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter III, in Jane Eyre. An Autobiography. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 82:

        Mrs. Fairfax is with her just now, entreating her to be gone; but she has taken a chair in the chimney-corner, and says nothing shall stir her from it till she gets leave to come in here.

   4. (intransitive) Often followed by for: to ask earnestly or to beg for a benefit, favour, etc.; to appeal, to plead.
      • 1569, Richard Grafton, “The Seuenth Age, and Seuenth Part of this Chronicle. Henrye the Sixt.”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume I, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 636:

        [T]he rayſing of people, and aſſemble of Souldiours by him, could ſignifie no peace, nor treatie of concorde: except a man ſhould ſaye, that intreating for fauour with naked ſworde in hande, were an humble ſubmiſſion and a meeke requeſt: […]

      • 1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, signature Bij, verso:

        Still ſhe intreats, and prettily intreats, / For to a prettie eare ſhe tunes her tale.

      • 1677 (indicated as 1678), [Samuel Butler], “The Ladies Answer to the Knight”, in Hudibras. The Third and Last Part. […], London: […] Simon Miller, […], →OCLC, page 265:

        Theſe are the motives, vvhich t' induce, / Or fright us into Love, you uſe, / […] / Like ſturdy Beggers, that intreat, / For Charity, at once, and threat, […]

      • 1697, John Dryden, “To the Most Honourable John, Lord Marquess of Normanby, […]”, in Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page [170]:

        [S]he diſdains and threatens, and again is humble, and intreats; and nothing availing, deſpairs, curſes, and at laſt becomes her ovvn Executioner.

      • 1823 December 23 (indicated as 1824), [Walter Scott], “The Catastrophe”, in St Ronan’s Well. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 290:

        [S]he had made some knocking, and she owned she had heard her moan bitterly, as she entreated for admission.

      • 1895, “Introduction [Egyptian Ideas of God]”, in E[rnest] A[lfred Thompson] Wallis Budge, transl., The Book of the Dead. The Papyrus of Ani in the British Museum. The Egyptian Text with Interlinear Transliteration and Translation, a Running Translation, Introduction, etc., London: Sold at the British Museum; and by Longmans & Co., […], →OCLC, page lxxiii:

        Behold it is not Pepi [I Meryre] who entreateth to see thee in the form which thou art [hieroglyphic text omitted], O Osiris, who entreateth to see thee in the form in which thou art, O Osiris; but it is thy son who entreateth to see thee in the form in which thou art, O Osiris, it is Horus who entreateth to see thee in the form in which thou art […]

      • 1937 (date recorded), “One Song”, in Larry Morey (lyrics), Frank Churchill (music), Songs from Walt Disney’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: […]‎, performed by the Prince (Harry Stockwell), [Camden, N.J.?]: Victor Records, published January 1938, →OCLC:

        One heart / Tenderly beating / Ever entreating / Constant and true

   5. (intransitive, archaic) To make a petition or request on behalf of someone; to intercede, to plead.
      • 1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Job xiij:[8], folio iiij, verso, column 2:

        Wil ye accepte yͤ perſonne of God, and intreate for him?

      • c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii], page 202, column 2:

        That if ſhe loue me, I charge her to loue thee: if ſhe vvill not, I vvill neuer haue her, vlneſſe thou intreat for her: […]

      • c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii], signature G, recto:

        [T]hey […] charg'd me on paine / Of their diſpleaſure, neither to ſpeake of him, / Intreat for him, nor in any vvay ſuſtaine him.

      • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 8:9, signature F3, verso, column 1:

        And Moſes ſaide vnto Pharaoh, Glory ouer mee: when ſhall I entreat for thee, and for thy ſeruants, and for thy people to deſtroy the frogges from thee, and thy houſes, that they may remaine in the riuer onely?

      • 1825 June 22, [Walter Scott], chapter IV, in Tales of the Crusaders. […], volume IV (The Talisman), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 66:

        And, for your envoy, he shall die, the rather and the sooner that thou dost entreat for him.

2. (obsolete) Senses relating to dealing with or negotiating.
   1. (transitive) To act towards or deal with (someone or something) in a specified manner; to handle, to treat.
      • 1536 June 19 (date delivered; Gregorian calendar), Hugh Latimer, translated by [anonymous], The Sermon that the Reuerende Father in Christ, Hugh Latimer, Byshop of Worcester, Made to the Clergie, in the Cõuocatiõ, before the Parlyament Began, the 9. Day of June, the .28. Yere of the Reigne of Our Souerayne Lorde Kyng Henry the VIII. […], London: […] Thomas Berthelet, […], published 3 December 1537 (Gregorian calendar), →OCLC, signature C.iii., verso:

        And here I ſpeake of the generation, wherby they doo engender, and not of that, wherby they are engendred, becauſe it ſhuld be to long to intreate, howe the chyldren of lyght are ingendred, and how they come in at the doore: and howe the children of the world be engendred, and come in an other way.

      • 1595 December 9 (first known performance), [William Shakespeare], The Tragedie of King Richard the Second. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Valentine Simmes for Androw Wise, […], published 1597, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], signature [E4], verso:

        Vncle, you ſay the Queene is at your houſe, / For Gods ſake fairely let her be intreated.

      • 1551 (date written), James Anthony Froude, quoting Nicholas Wotton, “The Execution of the Duke of Somerset”, in History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Death of Elizabeth, volume V, London: John W[illiam] Parker, and Son, […], published 1860, →OCLC, page 343:

        Is it not enough that my aunt, her mother [Catherine of Aragon], was evil entreated by the king [Henry VIII] that dead is, but my cousin [Mary I of England] must be worse ordered by councillors now.

        Wotton was reporting the words of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor.

      • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 15:11, signature Sss, recto, column 1:

        The Lord ſaid, Uerely it ſhall be well with thy remnant, verely I will cauſe the enemie to intreat thee well in the time of euill, and in the time of affliction.

      • 1639, Thomas Fuller, “Frederick Recovereth All Palestine and Jerusalem without Expense of Time or Bloud”, in The Historie of the Holy Warre, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Thomas Buck, one of the printers to the Universitie of Cambridge [and sold by John Williams, London], →OCLC, book III, page 163:

        Frederick [II, Holy Roman Emperor] before he ratified any thing by oath, ſent to have the Popes [Innocent IV's] approbation: vvho ill entreated and impriſoned his meſſengers, denied them audience, and contemptuouſly tore the Emperors letters.

      • 1881, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “In Prison”, in The Prince and the Pauper: A Tale for Young People of All Ages, Montreal, Que.: Dawson Brothers, →OCLC, page 217:

        They will be scourged; and I, whom they have comforted and kindly entreated, must look on and see the great wrong done; it is strange, so strange! that I, the very source of power in this broad realm, am helpless to protect them.

      • 1885, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, “Abu Kir the Dyer and Abu Sir the Barber. [Night 934.]”, in A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume IX, [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC, page 147:

        [T]hou actedst kindly by him and entreatedst him generously, what time he was out of work; so, when he seeth thee, he will rejoice in thee and entreat thee generously, even as thou entreatedst him.

      • 1923 August, John Buchan, “Snowbound at the Sleeping Deer”, in Midwinter, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, published 1923, →OCLC, page 169:

        See that you entreat him well and do his biddings as if they were my own.

   2. (transitive) To discuss or negotiate (something); also, to discuss or negotiate with (someone).
      • 1523 February 7 (Gregorian calendar), Johan Froyssart [i.e., Jean Froissart], “How the Peace was Made that the Erle of Mountfort shude Abyde Duke of Bretayne⸝ […]”, in Here Begynneth the First Volum of Sir Johan Froyssart: Of the Cronycles of Englande⸝ Fraunce⸝ Spayne⸝ Portyngale⸝ Scotlande⸝ Bretayne⸝ Flañders: And Other Places Adioynynge. […], 1st volume, London: […] Richarde Pynson⸝ […], →OCLC; reprinted as The First Volum of Sir Johan Froyssart of the Chronycles of Englande⸝ Fraunce⸝ Spayne (The English Experience […]; no. 257), Amsterdam: Theatrum Orbis Terrarum; New York, N.Y.: Da Capo Press, 1970, →ISBN, folio cxxv, verso, column 2:

        [T]hey entreated the ſayd companyons and offred them golde⸝ and ſyluer⸝ and paſſage: […]

   3. (transitive, reflexive) To occupy oneself with (something).
      • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 53, page 286:

        The Gardin of Proſerpina […] ſhe often vſd from open heat / Her ſelfe to ſhroud, and pleaſures to entreat.

   4. (intransitive) Sometimes followed by of or upon: to give an account or description of a matter; to deal with.
      • 1610, Gervase Markham, “Of Outward Sorrances what They are, and of Certaine Generall Obseruations in the Cure of Them”, in Markhams Maister-peece. Or, What doth a Horse-man Lacke. Containing All Possible Knowledge whatsoeuer which doth Belong to any Smith, Farrier, or Horse-leech, Touching the Curing of All Manner of Diseases or Sorrances in Horses; […], London: […] Nicholas Okes, and are to be sold by Arthur Iohnson, […], →OCLC, 2nd book (Containing All Cures Chyrurgicall, […]), page 228:

        [O]f all theſe ſeuerally I intend to intreate in the folovving chapters.

      • 1627, G[eorge] H[akewill], “Touching the Pretended Decay of the Heauenly Bodies”, in An Apologie of the Power and Prouidence of God in the Gouernment of the World. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Iohn Lichfield and William Turner, […], →OCLC, book II, section 1 (First of Their Working vpon this Inferiour World), page 66:

        [T]he moſt admirable myſtery of Nature, in my mind, is the turning of yron touched vvith the loadſtone, tovvard the North-pole, of vvhich I ſhall have farther occaſion to intreate, […]

      • 1791, “The Second Chapter”, in [anonymous], transl., Dr. Martin Luther’s Commentary upon St. Paul’s Epistle to the Galatians: […], Wigan, Manchester: […] William Bancks, →OCLC, page 57:

        [Y]ou ſhould diigently vveigh and conſider the matter vvhereof Paul intreateth: for he intreateth of the vvord of God, vvhich can never be maginified enough.

   5. (intransitive) Often followed by about, for, or of: to discuss or negotiate, especially in order to reach a settlement.
      • 1523 February 7 (Gregorian calendar), Johan Froyssart [i.e., Jean Froissart], “Howe Darys was Besieged by the Duke of Normandy Regent of Fraunce”, in Here Begynneth the First Volum of Sir Johan Froyssart: Of the Cronycles of Englande⸝ Fraunce⸝ Spayne⸝ Portyngale⸝ Scotlande⸝ Bretayne⸝ Flañders: And Other Places Adioynynge. […], 1st volume, London: […] Richarde Pynson⸝ […], →OCLC; reprinted as The First Volum of Sir Johan Froyssart of the Chronycles of Englande⸝ Fraunce⸝ Spayne (The English Experience […]; no. 257), Amsterdam: Theatrum Orbis Terrarum; New York, N.Y.: Da Capo Press, 1970, →ISBN, folio lxxxx, recto, column 1:

        [B]ytwene theſe parties entreated for a peace⸝ the archbyſhoppe of Senus⸝ the byſſhoppe of Auſſer⸝ the byſſhoppe of Beaumoys⸝ the lorde of Momorency⸝ the lorde of Fyenes⸝ and the lorde of ſaynt Uenant.

      • 1531 March 20 (date written; Gregorian calendar), [Antonio de Guevara], “A Letter Sente fro Marke the Emperour to Labinia a Romayn Widow for to Comfort Her for the Deth of Her Husbande. The .V. Letter.”, in John Bourcher knyghte Lord Barners [i.e., John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners], transl., The Golden Boke of Marcus Aurelius Emperour and Eloquent Oratour, London: […] Thomæ Bertheleti […], published 1535, →OCLC, folio 118, recto:

        [W]hiles yͤ bones of Marcello were a brẽning [brenning, i.e., burning], ſhe was entreting to mary an other huſbãd [husband], […]

      • 1569, Richard Grafton, “Edwarde the Fourth”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 664:

        And this mariage agreed vpon (which ſemeth more likely to be intreated of then cõcluded [i.e., than concluded].

      • 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv], page 140, column 1:

        Ile ſend ſome holy Biſhop to intreat: / For God forbid, ſo many ſimple ſoules / Should periſh by the Svvord.

      • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Maccabees 10:47, signature [Zzzz6], recto, column 2:

        But with Alexander they were well pleaſed, becauſe hee was the firſt that entreated of peace with them, and they were confederate with him alwayes.

      • 1852, George Bancroft, “How America Received the Plan of a Stamp Tax—[George] Grenville’s Administration Continued. April–December, 1764.”, in History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume V (The American Revolution. Epoch Second. […]), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 221:

        [C]hiefs and warriors of the Senecas, the Delawares, and the Shawnees, came to light the council-fire, to smoke the calumet, and to entreat for peace.

Conjugation

別の表記

• intreat (archaic)

派生語

名詞

entreat (plural entreats)

1. (obsolete) Synonym of entreaty (“an act of asking earnestly or begging for something”); an appeal, a plea.
   • 1661, S[amuel] P[ordage], [John Pordage?], “The Second Part”, in Mundorum Explicatio: Or, The Explanation of an Hieroglyphical Figure: Wherein are Couched the Myasteries of the External, Internal, and Eternal Worlds, […], London: […] T. R. for Lodowick Lloyd, […], page 149:

     Let my entreats of Love prevail ſo far, / VVhen for your happineſſe they ſpoken are: / Be not a Captive to the vvorld, but be / One unto Heav'n, and that is to be free.

   • 1817 March, Censor [pseudonym], “The Gossiper, No. XXV”, in The Ladies’ Monthly Museum, volume V, London: [Vernor & Hood?], →OCLC, page 124:

     […] I began a little chat with my fair companion, who remained standing, notwithstanding my repeated entreates that she would be seated.

   • 2006, Khaled Abou El Fadl, The Search for Beauty in Islam: A Conference of the Books, Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 236:

     In the Muslim world, the most compelling and decisive books are those full of confessions written on the flesh of victims, and the most earnest prayers are the entreats for mercy screamed in pain and anguish at the tormentors and flesh and thought.

     Probably a nonstandard use by a non-native English speaker.

参照

アナグラム

• Arnette, Ternate, ratteen, ternate