ecquiとは 意味・読み方・使い方

使用する際の注意点

• Normatively, ecquī is a determiner (used adjectivally) and ecquis is a pronoun (used substantively), but the opposite usages can be found, even among the best Classical writers.
• ecquī is attested in the plural.

語形変化

Indeclinable portion with a relative/interrogative pronoun.

¹In Republican Latin, cuius was commonly spelled as quoius, cui as quoi (または quoiei), and quīs as queis.

• The declension is similar to aliquī. In particular, the feminine nominative singular and neuter nominative/accusative plural forms are normally ecqua, but ecquae is also found. The feminine nominative plural can only be ecquae.
• The following forms are unattested in Classical Latin, although they may possibly be found in more recent texts: genitive singular eccuius, masculine/neuter genitive plural ecquōrum, feminine genitive plural ecquārum, dative/ablative plural ecquibus.

参考

• ecquis
• ecquandō

参照

• “ecqui”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ecqui”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ecqui in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
• ecqui in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 570