deicioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /deːˈi̯i.ki.oː/, [d̪eːˈi̯ɪkioː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /deˈji.t͡ʃi.o/, [d̪eˈjiːt͡ʃio]

動詞

dēiciō (present infinitive dēicere, perfect active dēiēcī, supine dēiectum); third conjugation iō-variant

1. I throw, cast, or hurl down; precipitate

   Synonym: abiciō

   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs 15:13:

     Cor gaudēns exhilarat faciem: in maerōre animī dēicitur spīritus.

     A glad heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by grief of mind the spirit is cast down.
     (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)

   Antonyms: levō, allevō, ēlevō, ērigō, excellō, tollō, ēvehō, scandō, efferō, surgō

2. I drive out, dislodge
3. I kill, slay

   Synonyms: cōnficiō, perimō, ēnecō, occidō, trucīdō, interficiō, peragō, obtruncō, caedō, necō, iugulō, interimō, percutiō, sōpiō, tollō, absūmō, cōnsūmō

4. I lower, hang down, depress
5. I deprive, rob (of)

Conjugation

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• English: dejected
• ⇒ Old Galician-Portuguese: deitar, deitare
  • Galician: deitar
  • Portuguese: deitar

参照

• “deicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “deicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• deicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to fall down into the abyss: in profundum deici
    
  • to throw oneself from the ramparts: se deicere de muro
    
  • to throw some one down the Tarpeian rock: deicere aliquem de saxo Tarpeio
    
  • to turn one's gaze away from an object: oculos deicere, removere ab aliqua re
    
  • to be forced to change one's mind: de sententia deici, depelli, deterreri
    
  • to lose one's composure; to be disconcerted: de statu suo or mentis deici (Att. 16. 15)
    
  • to lose one's composure; to be disconcerted: de gradu deici, ut dicitur
    
  • to lose hope: spe deici, depelli, deturbari
    
  • to dispossess a person: demovere, deicere aliquem de possessione
    
  • to overthrow a person (cf. sect. IX. 6): aliquem gradu movere, depellere or de gradu (statu) deicere
    
  • to be deposed from one's leading position: principatu deici (B. G. 7. 63)
    
  • to shake off the yoke of slavery: iugum servile a cervicibus deicere (Phil. 1. 2. 6)
    
  • to drive the enemy from his position: loco movere, depellere, deicere hostem (B. G. 7. 51)
    
  • to be driven out of one's course; to drift: deferri, deici aliquo